KNOWING THE WRITTEN WORD

BUT NOT KNOWING THE LIVING

Deuteronomy 11:18-25

Text - 1 John 2:3-6

 

Introduction: In the Old Testament there was great emphasis on learning the Scriptures (Deu. 6:4-9). The people were to learn God's word for a purpose. Psalm 119:11 tells us that learning the Scriptures would help them to keep from sinning (comp. with Luke 4:1-13). Also, in Psalm 119:130 the people would obtain understanding (concerning God's will, life, themselves, etc. - compare with 2 Tim. 3:16-17, 2 Pet. 1:3). According to Psalm 19:7, the word of God helped to bring restoration to the soul (Whenever the nation of Israel backslid God raised a prophet from among them who would say what "thus saith the Lord” to restore them back to God.

A.     According to Deuteronomy 5:1, not only were the Israelites to learn the word of God, they were to obey it

1.      During those periods of national apostasy the prophets would exhort the people to "know the Lord" (Isa. 1:3, Hos. 2:20, 6:6, Jer. 31:34)

2.      There was a direct correlation between knowing the Lord and doing his will.

3.      It was not enough to know the written word, but they had to be intimately associated with the Lord

B.     Israel allowed their religion to become purely external rather than one of the heart (Jeremiah 7)

1.      Put their trust in the temple's presence (v. 4)

2.      God wanted their obedience not their rituals (vv. 21-26)

3. The Lord expects obedience from the heart today (Rom. 6:17)

 

I.        Religious but not right with God

A.     1st century Judaism put much emphasis on knowing the written word

1.      5-7 Familiar with TORAH

2.      10-12 Had to memorize the Pentateuch

3.      12-13 Became a BAR MITZVAH passed into manhood

4.      Feast days were supposed to be used to impress the significance of events upon the minds of the people

B.     More concerned with symbolism over substance - Kept the letter of the law, yet never considered the spirit of the law (Matt. 23:23-24)

1.      Gave way to Mishna - Oral arguments regarding things not covered in the Torah

2.      Gave way to Talmud - Rabbinical writings, which included the Mishna, and Gemara, which was commentary on the Mishna. (These were referred to by Christ as traditions of men - Mark 7:8-9)

3.      They put their traditions on par with and sometimes above the Law. The hedge became more important than that it was supposed to protect Need more people to worship in the morning – won’t serve the Lord’s supper at night)

4.      They became the people of the book in the sense that they simply imitated what God expected (Gave the external appearance). They were  not motivated from the heart

II.     Making gods out of our religion (Rom. 10:2 explain)

A.     Israel did it (1 Samuel 4:1-4)

B.     The 1st century Jews became so pious in their zeal that they gave more homage to written words than they did to the living.

1.      We see the tension mounting between Jesus and the religious leaders of His day with "It was said but I say (Matt. 5:17-43)

2.      Murder, Adultery, Marriage, Oaths, Civil Disputes, Enemies

C.     They failed to realize that ritualism was going to be abolished

1. Daniel said it (9:27)

3.      Jesus said it (Matt. 5:17-18; 23:37-38)

D.    When their religion was no more, what would they do then?

 

III.   Words without meaning

A.     Rituals were empty and vain yet the Jews relied on them for their salvation

1.      Why do you go to church?

2.      Why do you take the Lord's supper?

3.      What is the purpose for which you sing spiritual songs and hymns?

4.      Are you really looking for an answer to your prayers or is prayer something you do because of habit?

5.      Are you trying to fit the part or get close to God? (Window Dressing)

B. Consider modem traditions of men

1. Choirs, Auxiliaries and fund-raisers

2. Christmas and Easter services

4.      Orphans homes, old folk’s homes, and benevolence to sinners out of a congregation’s treasury

 

 

Conclusion: Yes, there are many that know the written word. The Religious leaders of Jesus' day knew it well. However, they did not know the living word (John 1:14) and thus, put him to death. Do not let empty ritual or traditions of men blind you. Although you may know the written word, you can still reject the living (Heb. 10:26-31).